1) 祈使句否定在句首加Don't： Don't move. Don't be late.

　　2) Let’s ------shall we ? let us \ him ----- will you / won't you?

　　感嘆句

　　How+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語+其它 How lovely the baby is!

　　What a / an + 形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語+其它 What a clever boy he is!

　　What + 形容詞+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+主語+謂語+其它 What wonderful ideas (we have)!

　　What + 形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語+其它 What cold weather it is!

　　反意疑問句

　　1)　 陳述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, seldom, hardly, rarely, little, too---to等否定含義的詞時，疑問部分用肯定含義。Some plants never blown (開花), do they ?

　　2)　陳述部分有have to +v. (had to + v.)，疑問部分常用don't +主語(didn't +主語)。

　　We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we?

　　3)　陳述部分的謂語是used to 時，疑問部分用didn't +主語或 usedn't +主語。

　　He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he?

　　4)　陳述部分有had better + v. 疑問句部分用hadn't you?

　　You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you?

　　5)　陳述部分由neither… nor, either… or 連接的并列主語時，疑問部分根據(jù)其實(shí)際邏輯意義而定。 Neither you nor I am engineer, are we?

　　6)　陳述部分主語是指示代詞或不定代詞everything, that, nothing, this, 疑問部分主語用it。

　　Everything is ready, isn't it?

　　7)　 陳述部分為主語從句或并列復(fù)合句，疑問部分有三種情況：

　　a. 并列復(fù)合句疑問部分，謂語動詞根據(jù)鄰近從句的謂語而定。

　　Mr. Smith had been to Beijing for several times, he should have been in China now, shouldn't he?

　　b. 帶有定語從句，賓語從句的主從復(fù)合句，疑問部分謂語根據(jù)主句的謂語而定：

　　He is not the man who gave us a talk, is he? He said he wanted to visit Japan, didn't he?

　　c. 上述部分主句謂語是think, believe, expect, suppose, imagine等引導(dǎo)的定語從句，疑問部分與賓語從句相對應(yīng)構(gòu)成反意疑問句。

　　I don't think he is bright, is he? We believe she can do it better, can't she?

　　8) 陳述部分主語是不定代詞everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等，疑問部分常用復(fù)數(shù)they，有時也用單數(shù)he。

　　Everyone knows the answer, don't they?　(does he?)

　　Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?)

　　9)　省去主語的祈使句的反意疑問句，疑問部分用will you。

　　Don't do that again, will you? Go with me, will you / won't you ?

　　注意： Let's 開頭的祈使句，后用shall we? Let's go and listen to the music, shall we?

　　Let us 開頭的祈使句，后用will you? Let us wait for you in the reading-room, will you ?

　　10)　陳述部分是"there be"結(jié)構(gòu)的，疑問部分用there省略主語代詞。

　　There is something wrong with your watch, isn't there? There will not be any trouble, will there?